R先生住宅
House of mister R位置:俄罗斯 莫斯科
竣工:2009年
分类:居住建筑
内容:实景照片
图片:50张
建筑面积:560平方米 楼顶面积:50平方米 场地面积:1800平方米 基底面积:270平方米 Floor area: 560 sq m Accessible roof area: 50 sq m Site area: 1800 sq m Building area: 270 sq m R先生住宅是“混乱美学”的显著代表,这是Borisenko和Peter Zaytsev最喜欢和同事及记者谈论的一个话题,但在这里,混乱显然是控制在一定范围之内的。对形式的偶然重组与规整呈现出意想不到地合理效果。尽管是明显的形式巧合,房屋的布局及功能结构还是很有力地融合在一起了。建筑不仅与场地完美协调,还参与了景观的形成过程,房屋如同全副武装的宇宙飞船的残骸。项目受狭小场地的限制,周围老树还要被加以保留。村庄内,房屋都靠得很近,所以入口立面几乎没有窗户,主房间冲着场地的内侧,在那里建筑的两个翼结构形成一个温馨的小院落。房屋沿着南侧立面建造,以获得最大光照。在双层起居室上面是一个楼顶花园。花园的一个出口与二楼卧室区的走廊相连。下面的一楼是公共空间,包括起居室,餐厅,附属空间等,二层是主卧,及孩子们的卧室,还有一个办公室。楼顶的天窗为室内带来充足的光线。 «House of mister R.» is a clear manifestation of the ‘aesthetic of chaos’, which Arseniy Borisenko and Peter Zaytsev are so fond of discussing with colleagues and journalists. But ‘chaos’ has a limited presence here. «The accidental rearrangement and (self) organization of form» (as the architects say about their method) turns out to be the result of an extremely rational design process. For all the apparent accidence of its form, the house’s layout and functional structure are soundly put together. And a similar quality is to be found in the building itself, which not only makes a good fit with the lie of the land, but also plays a part in shaping that landscape. The house resembles the remains of an armored spaceship.The work was hampered by a small plot and a large number of old trees that had to be maintained. In the village houses are fairly close, so the entrance facade has virtually no windows – the main rooms are facing the interior of the site where the two wings of the building form a cozy courtyard.The premises are located along the southern facade for maximum direct sunlight. Above a double height living room there´s a roof garden. In this garden there is an exit connecting to the corridor on the second floor (bedrooms).Below, on the first floor, we can find the public areas (living room, dining room, ancillary buildings), and on the second floor there are master’s and children’s bedrooms, and an office. Skylights on the roof bring natural daylight to the interiors.
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