巴西最大图书馆
所 在 地：巴西 圣保罗合作伙伴：eduardo de almeida占地：22，000平方米
brasiliana library at USP campus
这座由rodrigo mindlin loeb建筑事务所及eduardo de almeida建造的图书馆位列世界最大图书馆之列，共拥有17，000种、60，000卷藏书，包括巴西最为稀有的一些作品。1999年，巴西商人和藏书爱好者Jose Mindlin委托其孙子和朋友在圣保罗大学里建造一座“巴西最大、藏书做多的图书馆”。这座占地22，000平方米的混凝土建筑中除了阅览室和公共大厅，还包括一座巴西研究所、一个书店、一个咖啡厅、一个展厅及一个能容纳300人的礼堂。各部分虽然看上去相互分离，但是屋顶却是连在一起的。图书馆中央有一个带有紫外线滤镜、穿孔金属板的玻璃天窗，既保证了馆内具有足够的自然光线，又可以避免刺眼的强光。专门设计的光伏能源矩阵可以满足一天中的各项能源需求。该馆占地面积比较大，设计师特意在图书馆周围栽植了成百上千的树木、铺设了大量的绿色植被，以营造愉悦的社区环境。
in 1999 brazilian businessman and bibliophile Jose Mindlin entrusted to his grandson and his friend the mission to create 'the biggest and most important private collection of brasil'， located on the university of sao paulo's campus. the library designed by rodrigo mindlin loeb arquitetura and eduardo de almeida joins the ranks of some of the largest libraries in the world， housing 17，000 titles and 60，000 volumes that include some of the country's rarest works. the 22，000 m2 concrete complex will contain an important collection for the institute of brazilian studies， a bookstore， cafeteria， exhibition hall， 300-seat auditorium in addition to reading rooms and public halls. an expansive independent roof plane connects the separate structures. a central glass skylight with UV filters and perforated metal plates allows natural light inside while controlling excessive heat gain and glare， and a specially-designed photovoltaic energy matrix that can satisfy all energy needs throughout the day. having a rather large footprint， the architects took special care to design a green landscape to compliment the voluminous structure. trees on site were transplanted and thousands more were planted in the area for the neighborhood to enjoy. 简直碉堡了
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