巴西塔图伊住宅

住宅 · 发表于 6 天前

Brazil tatooine

设计师：Felipe Hsu & Luc

位置：巴西圣保罗

分类：居住建筑

内容：实景照片

景观设计师：Claudia Bresciani e Camila M. B. Guimarães

合作人：Pedro Fernandes de Bona

成本：R$ 450,000

委托人：Eng. Leonardo C. Spada

建筑公司：Empreiteiro Aparecido Trevisano

图片：10张

摄影师：Pedro Kok

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这是由Felipe Hsu & Lucas Bittar设计的塔图伊住宅。这是一个单体建筑，设有中央庭院，将自然光线引入建筑室内，从而创建亲密的居住空间。起居室和厨房，办公室和卧室分别布置在两个不同的楼层，两层之间有着89厘米的高差，而办公桌的高度正好与起居室的地板高度持平，这个小小的细节在空间环境中塑造了舒适而流动的尺度比例。该建筑简单而经济，优先考虑空间布局和自然采光。建筑使用了传统的钢筋混凝土结构，除了客厅的地板之外，其余都是使用35厘米厚的预制板。建筑外墙使用了塔图伊市当地生产的手工粘土砖，以优化隔热性能，同时装饰以特定的纹理图案。为了应对当地干燥的气候，庭院里种植了茂密的植被，从而增加室内的湿度。译者：艾比 A monolithic volume with a void in the center – a patio that bathes the interior of the building with natural light, organizing the intimate and social spaces of the residence.The idea of creating a single living room, visually integrated and at the same time, able to articulate the specific circulations, appears as a central aspect of this project. Around the courtyard, two main levels are arranged, with access to the private area through the office space. The 80 cm height difference between the two levels (living room / kitchen and office / bedrooms) was carefully calculated, giving the office desk the same level as the floor of the living room – a small detail that contributes to the construction of pleasing and fluid proportions between environments. The volume of the house rests on the back of the uphill site, projecting over the pillars towards the valley that provides a beautiful view of the city. The bedooms were located at the back of the lot, to the north and connected to a more private garden. The social area of the house (living room, dining room and kitchen) occupies the other end of the rectangle, opening up to the landscape. The 80cm difference between the two ends of the house provides the necessary height for a garage on the ground floor, reducing the access stairs and rationalizing the earth movements to eliminate setbacks. The social area of the house facing the south allows for the use of large glass panes without harming the environmental comfort. The frames run to the sides allowing virtually everything to be open and the air to cross the room towards the courtyard. The roof slabs of the bedrooms and office were designed to allow indirect lighting environments, especially in rooms where the lower openings are very close to the party wall. The design of the ground flooring is very organic and contrasts with the rectilinear volume of the house, resulting in a pleasing composition. The building is the result of simple and economical solutions that prioritize the spaces and natural lighting. The structure is conventional reinforced concrete, with the exception of the living room floor, where a precast slab joist was used to overcome the 8.5 m with a thickness of 35cm. The only beams that stretch from the roof are transversal to the façade and of great importance for the pillars. As cladding, we used handmade clay bricks produced in the city of Tatuí, a material responsible for improving the thermal performance of external walls and for giving the project a particular texture. In response to a predominantly dry climate of the area, the courtyard offers lush vegetation, collaborating in humidifying the air that enters the home.

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