墨西哥梧桐住宅

住宅

Mexico Indus Residential

设计方：Alberto Zavala Arquitectos

位置：墨西哥

分类：居住建筑

内容：实景照片

承包方：Lenin Molina, Karla Ramírez, VidauraCardos, Georgina Doria, Jimena Castillo, Edair Puerto, Iván Urib

图片：30张

摄影师：David Cervera


这是由Alberto Zavala Arquitectos设计的梧桐住宅，位于墨西哥塔巴斯科州。该项目秉持尊重生态的设计原则，全面考虑场地的条件、气候、地形及现存的植被等。该场地拥有茂密地表植物的热带地区，建筑坐落在城市郊区的一个斜坡上，斜坡的上方临街，下方为花园，紧靠着高尔夫球场，无障碍视野及开阔的景观使得居住条件十分怡人。该设计主要的空间体量由一系列交错排列的棱柱体组成，结合周边自然地形建造，同时建筑视场地原有的树木为主要的设计元素，尽可能保留其在原位置生长。该建筑设计呈热带建筑风格，设有半开放式的功能空间及露台、绿廊、花园、喷泉、游泳池以及悬挑式楼梯，均体现其特殊的气候条件特点。  译者：筑龙网艾比  The site conditions, climate, topography and existing vegetation, acted as fundamental aspects for the design of this eco-friendly project.The site is located in a tropical area of lush vegetation on the outskirts of the city with a downward slope from the upper street level to the rear garden bordering a golf course.  On the plot there is a single tree (Guazumaulmifolia) native to tropical America, with large dimensions and characteristics of great presence.The basic volume composing the design consists of a series of staggered prisms following the natural topography of the land and also placing the tree as a focal point or heart of the project.The tropical architecture is manifested by interacting with prism interiors, with semi outdoor and open spaces like terraces, pergolas, gardens, fountains, pool, and cantilevered stairs.The rooms of the house are articulated and discovered on a journey that at times eliminates the feeling of boundary between inside and outside.  The use of natural elements and site are exploited to the maximum by opening great transparent views to the green horizon and closing the areas that are most exposed to the sun such as the south and west; also the concrete eaves and pergola areas are a resource used to protect from direct solar incidence and create interesting light and shade environments.Bioclimatic strategies were implemented in all areas such as cross ventilation, employing mixed systems of aluminum window blinds and double glass sliding doors (Duovent system) with treatments to reduce solar radiation.  On the rooftop, solar panels were placed for the generation of renewable and clean energy. As for the construction system used throughout the house it was based on cellular concrete blocks on all the walls and precast slabs, thereby achieving high levels of thermal and acoustic insulation with subsequent energy savings over time. The lighting in the home is 90% LEDs, with integrated energy saving and home automation system sensors.The material palette is designed to integrate into the surrounding green environment in a natural and warm way, along with the inclusion of tropical timber, exterior travertine floors, endemic landscape design, employment of vegetation in some exterior stone walls from stone found in the river of the region, and the inclusion of internal fountains to cool the atmosphere and provide peace and serenity.


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