美国堪萨斯疯狂别墅

别墅

作者：oiciaet

America Kansas Crazy House
设计方：LIONarchitecture · Office Profile
位置：美国
分类：别墅建筑
内容：实景照片
图片：19张

项目位于密苏里，堪萨斯城市中心西边不远处的一个充满生机的领域中，坐落在一个陡峭、狭窄、植被茂盛的场址上。这栋别墅是为一个四口之家设计建造的，别墅的设计受到了场址的地势和周围城市的驱使。我们称呼这栋别墅为疯狂别墅。不仅仅是街道地址的名称，路过的行人恐怕也会觉得在城市边缘的一个峭壁上修建一栋别墅是很疯狂的行为。场址前后的高差大约有40英尺之多，这允许别墅能够向地面外扩展20英尺远的距离。

疯狂别墅的意义在于它克服了场址复杂和“不可建”的特色，我们将很多建筑施工方法结合在了一独栋建筑体量中，这是很少见的。虽然建设实施很复杂，但是简单的设计并没有冲破周围住宅的折衷主义风格。在最开始的时候，设计过程中就采用了空气、石头和光线。别墅的坚固性来自于互相缠绕的基石。别墅位于地面上和树木中的二元性为别墅带来了很多的被动系统。疯狂别墅中的被动策略为别墅的温度调节起到了很大的作用。

译者：蝈蝈

Within the vibrant West-side Neighborhood near downtown Kansas City, Missouri sits a steep, narrow, and over-grown site. The topography of the site and surrounding city drives the design of this house for a family of four. We call this project the Madhouse. Beyond merely the name of its street address, passers-by seem to comment on the madness of putting a house on the side of an urban cliff. The house oscillates between submersion and immersion - the site drops nearly forty feet from end to end - allowing the MadHouse to extend out of the ground nearly twenty feet.

The significance of the MadHouse is that it overcomes the complex and ‘unbuildable’ nature of the site using a combination of construction techniques rarely employed in a single building. Though complex in construction and implementation, the simple design does not buck the eclectic style of the surrounding houses. The use of air, stone, and light have informed the design since the beginning. The solidity of the house is derived from the bedrock it is intertwined with. The duality of both being in the ground and in the trees allows for an array of passive systems.Passive strategies in the MadHouse are actually temperature moderators.




































美国堪萨斯疯狂别墅示意图