巴西圣保罗度假别墅

别墅

作者：ya920725

Paulo Brazil Sao a vacation home
设计方：Nitsche Arquitetos Associados
位置：巴西 圣保罗
分类：别墅建筑
内容：实景照片
图片来源：Nelson Kon
图片：11张

伊波兰加房位于巴西圣保罗伊波兰加，是一座拥有独立产权的圣保罗海岸度假别墅，东部距离首都大约120km。这个别墅的内部完好的保存了原始大西洋雨林区域。这个原始森林的繁茂使得客户要求设计能尽可能少的占据地板表面。但是客户同时也想要一个大型舒适的居住空间，要求有5间套房：一间供夫妇使用，三个儿子一人一间，还有一间做客房使用。这需要不小于400平方米的建筑区域。

所以我们决定把这个项目分成三个等级：一个悬浮体积：使用木质结构容纳五间套房，这样一来它们可以在树顶的同一层次上了；一个上升的混凝土板规划，用来举行所有社会活动，包含客厅和用餐室，厨房和游泳池；在这个层次下面的是一个地面层，有小的服务封闭空间：看管者的住房，干洗房和储存室/食品室。

木制框架体积是这个房子的私人空间部分。在走道一侧，由木头制成的不透明板包围着，两面都覆盖着水泥板，与尼龙窗帘一起的还有镶嵌玻璃板。在森林一侧，推开卧室移门，通向一个普通阳台。中间层几乎是一个开放空间，所有边缘都由透明玻璃移板保护，所以在任何时候都能看到森林。目的是为了最小化室内外空间的差异，使其成为一个整体区域。

译者：蝈蝈

Iporanga House, is located in Iporanga, a condominium for summer houses on Sao Paulo’s coast, approximately 120km east from the capital. This condo is inside a very well preserved and protected area of the original Atlantic rainforest. The exuberance of this native forest made the client request a house that would occupy as little as possible of the ground surface. But he also wanted it to be large and comfortable, and asked for 5 suites: one for the couple, one for each of his 3 sons, and one for guests. This required no less than 400m2 of built area.

So we decided to split the program into 3 levels: a suspended volume – a wood structure for the 5 suites, so they would be at the same level as the tree tops; a plan which is an elevated concrete slab to house all social activities, including living and dining rooms, the kitchen and the swimming pool; and underneath it, on ground level, a small enclosed space for services –the caretakers’ quarters, a laundry room and a storage room/pantry.

The wood frame volume is the “private” part of the house. On the street side, it is enclosed by opaque boards made of wood and covered on both faces with a cement slad, and glass panels along with a nylon curtain. On the forest side, the bedrooms open to a common veranda with sliding doors. This overhanging volume provides shade on the slab and for the social area. The “middle” floor is almost an open space, protected on all sides by transparent glass sliding panels, so the forest is visible at all times. The intention was to minimize the difference between inside and outside space, making it all work as one integrated area.

The structural concept of the house was inspired by the typical flat, rectangular river bridges that can be found all over this coastal area. Rising from the foundation in humid soil, concrete columns support the steel beams that hold the timber frame.We tried to make the construction an assemblage of parts more than an in loco process, producing less waste at the building site, building with more agility and making more efficient use of industrialized materials.