印度韦洛尔别墅

别墅

作者：展翅高飞飞

India Vellore Villa
设计方：Made in Earth
位置：印度
分类：别墅建筑
内容：实景照片
图片：18张

韦洛尔别墅中居住着20个被抛弃的和无父无母的孩子，从而支持着一个独特的关怀计划，这个计划所关注的对象是忍饥挨饿的幼儿以及接受不到教育或训练的孩子。项目的布局是通过一个参与性的过程定义下来的，这个过程解决了这个特殊家庭所承担的主要责任：让孩子们有安全感并能自由的玩耍，同时看护人员也能自信的看顾他们。项目被划分成了5个功能体量，以便于形成两个小的庭院。在项目中央是餐饮和聚集区域，被一个宽敞的平坦屋顶覆盖着，因此可以向两边完全敞开。

项目通过对太阳朝向及自然通风的设计回应了当地的气候条件。项目周围的砖墙是有穿孔的，这是个点睛之笔的设计：这个设计直接参考了印度的jaalis，这些穿孔虽然被当成了装饰性的元素，但同时也为内部空间带来了自然的通风。别墅的修建使用的是传统的砖块，这些砖块是由场址500米外的火炉烧制的。韦洛尔别墅的修建不仅包含了当地的施工人员， 还包括了Terre des Hommes Core Trust的专家和员工。

译者：蝈蝈

Vellore House hosts twenty abandoned and parentless children in support to a special care program that follows deprived children from early childhood and beyond in education and training.The project layout was defined through a participative process that has allowed to solve the main issues of this special family: children feel protected and free to play, while the mummy can watch them confidently.Functions are divided into five volumes arranged in order to form two little courtyards. In the center, under a wide flat roof, the dining and gathering space can be completely opened up on two sides.

The design responds to climate conditions through the solar orientation and natural ventilation. Perimeter brick walls are cleverly perforated: their direct reference is to indian jaalis used as decorative elements and to allow the natural ventilation in the internal space.The house was built using traditional bricks burnt into the existing furnace located 500 meters from the plot boundaries. The construction phase of Vellore House has involved local builders as well as professionals and staff of Terre des Hommes Core Trust.

































印度韦洛尔别墅示意图

印度韦洛尔别墅示意图