韩国Samdaeheon别墅

别墅

Korea Samdaeheon Villa

设计方：iSM architects

位置：韩国 扶余郡

分类：别墅建筑

内容：实景照片

建筑设计负责人：Joongwon Lee, Kyung-A Lee

设计团队：Dooyoung Jung, Eungjun Oh, Geunjoo Im, Goun Park, Juhee Lee Construction: Dasan Construction Enginee

图片：33张

摄影师：Hyosook Chin


这是由iSM architects设计的Samdaeheon别墅，位于首尔南部的一个新建住宅小区Pankyo内。年轻的建筑师夫妇及他们的父母在此共同居住。该住宅有三个目标。第一，为这个小家庭提供一种可选择的生活方式；第二，适于银发一代在此休养；第三，在这个新兴郊外城镇提供一个合乎逻辑的建筑解决方案。  为了解决三代人共住的代沟问题，空间分离是该项目最重要的策略之一，尤其是姻亲之间。因此，根据年龄和身体条件的差异，父母住在底层，而建筑师夫妇住在二层，孩子们住在阁楼。家庭公共活动多出现在周末和平日晚餐中。该项目的第二个目标，是关注父亲因疾病而行走能力恶化问题。设计团队因此提出建造一个通透的客厅，坐落在走廊和室内庭院边上，通过玻璃的运用，将户外的季节变化引入到室内，将视野最大化。因此，生病的父亲也能在室内享受到户外的风景。为了应对该项目的第三个目标，设计团队将公共区域和私人区域区分开来。住宅的公共区域一侧，使用了SS板和黑砖的搭配。附近历史悠久的水原城堡也是使用这种黑砖。  译者： 艾比  Pankyo is an emerging residential district located at south of Seoul. Young architects-couple and their parents-couple consented to live together in Pankyo for realistic reasons. Young architects-couple intensely needed evening assistance with their kids and parents-couple immensely needed physical and psychological assistance with father’s aggravating Parkinson’s disease.  There were three objectives with this middle-class house. First, propose an alternative way of living to a nuclear family living. Second, suggest an experimental house of healing for silver generation. Third, offer a logical architectural solution in a most recent (context-free & referent-absent) suburban town of Pankyo. Samdaeheon, 3-Generation House, launched in 2011 to meet the three objectives.  To overcome generational differences in 3-generation family, space separation strategy was as important as program unification strategy, particularly, between in-laws. Age and physical conditions led the sectional classification of program; parents-couple on the first floor, architects-couple on the second floor, and kids on the attic floor. Family public events were limited to weekend meals and weekday dinners.  Second objective of the project was to focus on father’s worsening walking incapability. iSM proposed a transparent living room. The living room sits at a pivot spot of pedestrian alley and interior courtyard. Intent was to bring seasonal changes of outside inside by extensive use of glass, thereby maximizing the view of people and trees. This would allow sick father to enjoy outside sitting inside. Triple glazing curtainwall system was used.  Third objective of the project was to provide architecturally logical solution in a fairly new town of Pankyo. iSM differentiated public side from private side. On the public side of the building, SS panels articulated dark brick massing. Dark bricks were used in nearby historical citadel of Suwon. On the private side of the house, terraces successively minimized the volume of the building and correspondingly served public space of each floor. In addition, the terrace volume profile was an outcome of maximum solar gain during winter time.  Since Korean War, a 2-Generation family living in a high-rise condo (huge painted concrete box) was a dominant way of living in Korea. 3-Generation family living is antithetical to this stance. Samdaeheon is a sociological and architectural experiment. Proposing a 3-Generation house and a transparent living room is against the common culture of Korea. The story of Samdaeheon received wide media attention in Korea.


韩国Samdaeheon别墅外观图


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