维也纳的樱花公寓

住宅 · 发表于昨天 10:23

Vienna Cherry apartments

设计方：Nerma Linsberger

位置：奥地利维也纳

分类：居住建筑

内容：实景照片

委托方：BWSG

图片：15张

摄影师：Courtesy of NermaLinsberger

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这是由NermaLinsberger设计的樱花公寓，位于奥地利维也纳。该公寓项目位于车水马龙的交叉路口，在设计之初，该建筑师意图通过设计手段，最大限度地创造更好的光线与日照条件。为了解决“T”字路口的问题，该建筑师设计“V”型庭院分割公寓，门廊的入口处与辅助房间的区域均集中构筑在庭院里，同时在东面的栈道上增设一条廊道连接Brünnerstraße与通往西面公园的行人道。门廊连接着北面区域与庭院区域，该建筑的西南面局部高于地面及临近地形约60CM。一楼还设有5班规模的幼儿园及其他辅助用房。译者：筑龙网艾比 The property is located on a very busy intersection. By intervening in the provided work plan it was possible to create better light and sunlight conditions.In order to defuse the “T”-point, a V-shaped courtyard is cut into the building.The portico accesses and the ancillary room areas are concentrated throughout the courtyard.A passage in the East creates a pedestrian connection between Brünnerstraße and a park in the West.The North- and Courtyard-wing are connected by a portico; the East-wing is connected by paired apartments.The South-West part of the building has apartments located on the ground floor which are situated 60 cm above the adjoining terrain. The rest of the ground floor houses a 5-group kindergarten and ancillary rooms. A large variety of apartment ground plans are created through the particular body structure of the building. Openness and the dynamic of the space structure may add to the diversity of living units.By putting together B-type apartments bigger flats are created, each with a correspondently large sanitary units. The possibility to interconnect the rooms between the B and C-type apartments is given, as well as the possibility to merge them together.The apartments are designed in a very compact way and are economically optimized. The flats offer the same quality and category of living having less usable space. The portico is shielded from the street by a “skin” made of a steel mesh. Big cuts in the façade allow different view variations and sequences into the surroundings. The steel mesh covers over the plastered façade on the East part of the housing complex. Creating compact apartments. Less usable space – same apartment category and equal quality of living. The designed in a way to minimize the amount of elevators and staircases, which creates lower costs in the building process, as well as in the everyday life usage. The sanitation core is build with short pipe systems.Flexibility and suitability for everyday use is one of the central components of the planning. This is possible through the ground plan design (flexible living-kitchen area, neutral living spaces, the ability to connect rooms, merging apartments) and the possibility of being able to be part of the designing process of the apartment by its future owners. The complex is equipped with easily reachable bike and baby stroller storage spaces on the ground and on the upper floors. Accessibility in all the community areas is, of course, a must. The ground floor apartments have different combination possibilities which can be adapted for the special needs of handicap people and people in need of care.Due to the compactness of the flats, a big variety of different community spaces is offered. The diversity of the community areas reaches from a recreational communal kitchen large number of guests, to a managed in- and outdoor areas for children to play.Clear circulation areas, good lighting and a variety of visual relationships create fear free paths and spaces. Every apartment has its own loggia with a balcony which shows good use of proportions. Costs Reduction In addition to the original measures in the leading idea to sink costs, the reduction of costs in the design of community areas will also play an important role. The idea is that areas which are designed together by its inhabitants are valued more and are better taken care of. Through this process the quality of living becomes better, the maintenance costs are reduced and therefore, the sustainable longevity of the designed inside and outside spaces is assured. The energy efficient building design and the use of low-maintenance and durable materials (e.g. wood-aluminum windows with triple isolation) help to reduce heating and operating costs. In addition to the reduction in the costs through the Construction Law Model (Baurechtsmodell), the long-term security of the object for the Social Rented Apartments is secured through the 100 year Construction Law Agreement (Baurechtsvertrag). The project has a differentiated system of meeting and communication rooms with varying degrees of privacy; for example - community rooms and a communal kitchen. Due to the system of circulation areas of the housing complex, small manageable social spaces are created. Through the large diversity of free spaces the identification of the inhabitants with their housing complex is strengthened. Additionally, the incorporation of the lower social groups in the managed living apartments on the ground floor should create further community building and should reduce prejudice.Living for Changing Needs Changes within the apartment are with relative ease possible and offer different possibilities with changing living needs in nearly all phases of life. The rooms will be used for resting, working, playing learning and other uses.

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