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设计方:MOS
位置:内蒙古 鄂尔多斯
分类:居住建筑
内容:实景照片
图片:34张
设计师:MOS 位置:中国 内蒙古 设计年限:2008 建筑年限;2009 建筑面积:1000平米 ORDOS 100 #7: MOS Architects: MOS Location: Ordos, Inner Mongolia, China Design year: 2008 Construction year: 2009 Constructed Area: 1,000 sqm aprox 根据建议,我们建议建造一个传统的中国四合院住宅类型。每个房间有独特的建筑体积,在拐角处用以走廊和附加的流动空间连接起来。 在冬季当太阳高度角较低的时候,住宅需要更大的内部热量,窗户和天窗都面向南部,西部和东部地区,让阳光能够充分进入,使得住宅被动加热实现砌体墙壁和地面吸收太阳辐射,同时释放到内部空间。 在夏季,当太阳温度更高的时候,最重要的是保持内部空间冷却。高深的窗户有助于增加内部空间阴凉的面积,同时也使得光线充分进入。热量上升的时候,热空气随之上升,通过天窗得以释放;热量降低,冷空气随之进入,能够进一步冷却室内温度。同时,砖石结构墙体和地板也有效的降低和缓解了太阳能进入到室内空间的速度。 We based our proposal upon a traditional Chinese courtyard house typology. Each room and function is housed within an individual building volume, which are connected at the corners to remove the need for hallways and excessive circulation space. In the wintertime when the sun is lower and the need for internal heat greater, the windows and skylights, oriented towards the south, west and east, allow sunlight to enter. Passive heating is achieved as the masonry walls and floors absorb the accompanying solar radiation which then is released to heat the spaces. In the summer, when the sun is higher and thetemperatures greater, it is more important to keep the occupied spaces cool. The deep window sills help to shade the interior spaces from the higher summer sun while still allowing in ambient light. Because heat rises, the solar chimney acts to draw hot air up and away from the occupied spaces, and the hot air is further removed through the operable skylights. Lower, cooler air is then drawn into the space at the occupancy level, further helping to cool the rooms. Furthermore, the masonry walls and floors slow and decrease the transmission of solar radiation into the interior spaces.
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