墨西哥Lopez Lujano住宅

住宅 · 发表于昨天 22:46

Lopez Lujano House

设计方：Oficina 3

位置：墨西哥

分类：居住建筑

内容：实景照片

设计团队：Omar J. Bernal Daniel Carrillo

合作人：Ivette Rámirez Jaime

项目规模：290平方米

图片：15张

摄影师：Carlos Varela and Oficina 3

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这是由Oficina 3设计的Lopez Lujano住宅。客户十分关注环保问题，尤其是节约能源和资源再利用。他们希望能保护自己的居住隐私，但同时要求提供一个开放明亮的设计，与周边的山地景色形成联系。客户也希望在建筑背面设计一个可控式花园及自然的景观设计。尽管项目预算不允许采取大规模的生态措施，但该项目仍会采取一些明智的环保措施。在这个项目中，设计目标包括有合理预算、提高资源利用率、模数化、材料可再生以及开放性空间。该设计减少对外部能源资源的依赖，能自行将太阳能转为电能，重新利用中水，可控式花园将作为雨水收集系统，将收集的雨水用于种植蔬菜和其他植物。为了保护隐私，引入光线的同时尽量减少吸收不必要的太阳热量，并与自然环境形成联系，设计团队在北面的后院开设大面积的窗户，倾斜的屋顶增加了房间的光感，以及室内外的联系。坡屋顶表面还设有13.4千瓦的光伏发电系统。建筑其他朝向的立面开窗较小，在引入光线的同时保护隐私。译者：艾比 The owners were very concerned about the environment, specifically about energy and resource efficiency. They wanted to maintain their privacy, but also directed us to provide an open, light-filled design, that responded to the hillside site. The owners also wanted a more controlled garden-type of an area and a more natural landscape on the rear of the lot. Sensible green measures were to be included, although the project budget would not allow “Grand” measures. The design response in this built project, as stated by the owners, is to untie their co-dependence on external energy supplies, will self-provide power with solar energy, gray water will be re-used, the natural controlled garden acts as a Rainwater-Harvesting System, to be used for growing vegetables and other plants. To preserve privacy, bring in light while minimizing unwanted solar heat gain, and provide connection to nature, we oriented a large window wall north to the back yard, sloping the ceiling of the great room up to increase the light and connection to nature in that space. The sloping roof also provides a surface suitable for mounting the 13.4 kW PV system. Other building faces have smaller, windows that maximize light as well as privacy. By direct use of these components, determined waste from post-industrial process and other industries, these raw elements lower cost, and provides the building project with an aesthetic determined by the physical properties of its natural found state. The effectiveness of these techniques depends on the capacity to differentiate recoverable waste to ensure maximum efficiency and use of the material. The most important thing about this waste is how well made it is. Mostly because it is mass-produced for conditions in industrial automation. All Salvaged, refurbished, or remanufactured, material considered for disposal, goes through the process of renovation, or may be subjected to some form of manipulation or treatment to achieve, quality and functionality. A site-built CMU inner structure, connected by a number of structural rings and foundation slab, define the core morphology of this building, other architectural pieces or building components are incorporated as walls, linings and envelope or skin, this latter, an important part of the inner workings of the house.By continuous, control usage of resources, we took upon the fabrication of this wooden membrane. Constructed mainly by refurbished wood used prior in construction process and wood discarded from local factories, aided by a lattice of perforated metal around its surface both act as thermal barrier. The emblematic envelope (skin) acts as the outer layer mediating between the building and its surroundings.

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