巴拿马银行大厦–由四小办公楼组成的大楼

超妹大爱infini · 发表于 2013-4-14 10:59:38

项目建筑设计事务所：Herreros Arquitectos + Mallol y Mallol
项目经理：Jens Richter (HA)， Ignacio Mallol (M&M) 项目团队：Gonzalo Rivas Zinno， Carmen Antón， Joanna Socha (HA)， Ruben Taboada (M&M)
客户：巴拿马银行
面积：35395平方米可持续发展设计：CENER 外立面顾问：Gruppo Entesa
万事开头难：需要设计一幢办公室大楼，升空停车位、公共空间稀缺，无法预计其今后每层楼的用途分割，还需要所有功能互相独立。因此典型平面的设计十分考验其灵活性和非固定性。大楼与地面的完美衔接，也是城市规划的一部分。大楼的体量、外立面是进行自由设计唯一的基石，其他还有一些大厅和停车场的外墙。从功能布局来说，塔楼由四个独立楼房叠加而成。第一个楼房从地面拔地而起，内部为银行办公室，在上面是六层的停车位其他三个为多维度棱镜，相比最底下一个都要向内缩进，形成了梯田状，面朝大海和历史城中心。每个棱镜都可以看作是小型的典型办公楼，有着自己的大厅，也有和其他大楼连接的地方：餐馆、健身房、休闲会议会所。在大楼顶楼，有一个房间作为大楼象征，从城市任何一个角落都可以眺望到。大楼外筒的幕墙由玻璃窗框组成，其阴影度和透明度都不尽相同，这样就造成了多种外观效果。透明度和反射度只是一部分，更多的是因为这种选材并无明显的建筑垂直线条。大楼的设计还采用了特殊的手法，例如阳台窗户的大构架，大楼服务平台的进风口等。大楼使用了基本的可持续发展材料，和玻璃窗框及其阴影相匹配。本项目无论从预算还是时间角度都是相当具有挑战的。本项目产生的高市场附加值，展示了建筑设计一贯高的质量。大楼的外立面的塑料质感、停车场的外墙、完美的平衡比例在国际上首屈一指。
The initial conditions are difficult: to design an office building with parking space elevated from the ground， in a context where public space is scarcely valued， with no capacity to anticipate its occupants or the subdivision of each floor， but with the requirement that all services be separated. The design of the typical plan becomes an exercise in flexibility and indeterminacy. The necessity to give the building an attractive way of touching the ground is an exercise of urban responsibility. The volume and the fa?ade are the only territories of design freedom， along with some decisions with respect to finishes in the lobbies and the parking areas. In terms of program， the tower section is organized as the terraced stacking of four independent buildings. The first takes in the city on the ground level， with the bank offices over which is the six-floor parking lot. The three remaining are prisms of varying dimensions that are setback with respect to the one below， yielding terraces oriented towards the sea and the Historic City Center. Each prism can be read as a small canonical office building， with its own lobby that is linked with the areas shared by all the tenants: a restaurant， a gym and a leisure and meeting club. At the top， an emblematic room can be seen from anywhere in the city. The envelope consists of a curtain wall with glass panes tinted in different shades and transparencies， which introduce a random and vibrant factor in their reading， not only due to the apparent play between opacity and reflection， but also because of the scalar ambiguity of the typical element that does not coincide with any obvious horizontal line of the building. The system naturally incorporates the special cases， like the large frames of the terrace windows， the air intakes of the building service platforms， or the parking lot ventilation. The introduction of basic sustainability criteria in a context that ignores them， supports the choice of the glass panes and their shades， as well as the density of panes of each transparency depending on their orientation. The project assumes the conditions of a competitive medium in terms of budget and deadlines to implement a market product with added value that demonstrates the constant relevance of quality architecture. The plastic quality of the fa?ade， the chromatic exercise of the finishes in the parking lot or the obsessive search for balanced proportions seek to give the building a “manifest intentionality”.

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18079610110 · 发表于 2014-11-13 20:50:59

[综合] 巴拿马银行大厦–由四小办公楼组成的大楼