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[综合] 格陵兰劳教中心

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发表于 2013-5-21 13:18:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

Correctional facility in Greenland Schmidt Hammer Lassen建筑事务所与承办商Rambøll、Frijs & Moltk建筑事务所以及Møller & Grønborg景观设计事务所合作,共同设计的位于格陵兰首都努克的劳教中心方案赢得了设计竞赛冠军。这个方案由五个住宅单元组成,可以容纳76名囚犯住宿,还包括工作和休闲设施、访客区、管理部门和各种技术安全部门。由于坚信外部环境会对人的行为活动产生深远的影响,甲方希望给囚犯和工作人员都能提供一个良好的环境,来让他们在这里更舒适地生活。建筑每个部分的设计都可以让人看到室外变幻的日光和广阔的自然景观。这样,建筑相互联系在一起,同时可以与周围地自然环境亲密接触,在公共休息室的大窗户前,能欣赏到壮阔的自然景象:冰雪、石头、苔藓、蓝天、阳光、夜晚、白天、飞鸟和其他动物。此外,每个人也可以透过各自小屋的窗户,看到室外无垠的天地。整个建筑的设计既优美又质感粗糙,重视开放空间、光线、事业、安全和设计灵活性,精简框架结构。混凝土、木材和钢材等材料的选择也是希望将建筑尽量融入周围景观环境中去。
译者:筑龙网 flyingboots 译稿版权归筑龙网所有,转载请注明出处。
Schmidt Hammer Lassen, alongside full service contractor Rambøll, architects Frijs & Moltk and landscape architects Møller & Grønborg, have won first place in a competition to design the first correctional facility of its kind in Nuuk, the capital of greenland. The winning proposal is composed of five residential units, with rooms that house up to 76 inmates. Other programs include: work and leisure facilities, an area for visitors, as well as an administration division and various technical and security installations. The belief that physical surroundings have a profound impact on human behaviour and the will to collaborate is what motivated the client to initiate a project of such architectural quality, focusing as much on the comfort of the inhabitants of the complex, as wanting to provide a good working environment for the employees. Each volume has been designed so that inmates and staff experience the changing daylight and vast landscape of the region. The way each building is positioned in relation to one another has been organized in such a way that they accommodate the natural environment--snow, ice, rocks, moss, blue sky, sun, night, day, birds and other animals--bringing it through to the interior via a panoramic window in the common lounge area, thus opening up the indoors to the outdoors. In addition, each of the cells also have windows offering occupants unrestricted views towards the expansive terrain. The contrast between beauty and roughness was a guiding theme when conceiving the compound, with openness, light, views, security and flexibility acting as leading values behind the design development for the streamlined architecture. The material choices also reflect this with the integration of concrete, wood and corten steel chosen to ease the buildings' presence into the landscape.
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