德国军事历史博物馆

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所 在 地：德国 德累斯顿

Dresden Military History Museum

德国的Daniel Libeskind事务所设计的军事历史博物馆，刚刚获得了2013年度 Micheletti奖，这个奖项专门表彰创新的博物馆建筑，在欧洲业内享有声望，以Luigi Micheletti命名。这个建筑建在1876年的兵工厂旧址上。1897年被改造成了博物馆，曾先后是撒克逊军械库和博物馆、纳粹博物馆、苏维埃博物馆和东德博物馆的旧址。后来德国统一以后，成为了现在的军事历史博物馆。这个设计希望寻求一种方式，来打破原建筑137年来的古典秩序，并且找到能铭记其文化历史的象征性语言。于是设计师设计了一个钢筋混凝土的，形态割裂的玻璃体，从旧建筑指向德雷斯顿的轰炸区。新建筑包括了一个约25米高的瞭望台和将近20000平方米的新增展览空间。新馆部分外表为钢格栅结构覆盖，与旧馆部分凝重的结构风格十分不同；内部的历史元素与颠覆的现代元素也有着很大差异，这似乎体现了不同时代的政权更替。
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It has just been announced that the ' Military History Museum in Dresden'， Germany， by Studio Daniel Libeskind has been awarded the 2013 Micheletti Award - the prestigious European award named after Luigi Micheletti recognizing innovative museums. The museum is built in the original armory first completed in 1876. In 1897 it was converted into a museum and since then has gone through a series of identities as the Saxon Armory and Museum， the Nazi Museum， the Soviet Museum， and the East German Museum， until it's final transformation into the military history museum of a unified German State. The design sought out a blatant interruption of the classical orders that have dictated its function throughout its 137-year lifespan， and a symbolic break from the cultural history that had recently reinvented itself. A five-storey steel， concrete， and glass polygonal fragment projects from the existing structure pointing towards the site of the bombings of Dresden， containing an 82-foot tall observation deck and almost 20，000 square meters of additional exhibition space. Clad in steel grating， the addition presents a clear contrast to the solid and heavy host structure， carrying through to the interior a clear tension between the historic elements and the subversive annexes -- a physical representation of the changing forms of government.