欧洲和地中海文明博物馆

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设 计 师：Rudy Ruccioti
所 在 地：法国 马赛
位于海港城市马赛的欧洲和地中海文明博物馆（MuCEM）刚刚对外开放。这个博物馆是第一个描述地中海文明的博物馆，外表的混凝土表皮有着精致华丽的花纹，由法国建筑师Rudy Ruccioti设计。他很擅长混凝土建筑，希望通过这种混凝土“蕾丝”花纹，达到建筑与海港地区的光线和海风的对话。这个博物馆有七层，共40000平方米，有一条115米的小路与圣让田园堡相连，还有一条820米的散步道从建筑中间穿过，有着优雅的弧线和高效的连接方式。建筑材料包括用于落地窗的大片玻璃、优美精确的结构管、纤维混凝土等。两层外表和屋顶都有金属外包，光线和空气充满了室内的空间。室内流线和材料相结合，映衬着蔚蓝的大海和天空，外立面的花纹表现了地中海地区的文化和手工艺传统。


译者：筑龙网 flyingboots
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The museum of European and Mediterranean Civilization (MuCEM) just opened its glazed doors in the port-side city of Marseille. The museum， first in the world dedicated to Mediterranean cultures， is remarkable in its pioneering exterior skin of delicate filigreed concrete-a architectonic feat of prestressed concrete and building system. Designed by arguably the ambassador of concrete， French architect Rudy Ruccioti envisioned the sea-bordered site in dialogue with the light-admitting， wind-cutting concrete lace over the expansive volume of the cultural institution. The seven-level， 40， 000 square meter structure is additionally bound to the Idyllic Fort Saint-Jean with a 115m long slender pathway and an 820 meter suspended walkway that cut through the structure and is itself a successful exercise in material experimentation， sporting an elegant and effective slenderness. The material palette includes expansive glazing and an aesthetically precise and structurally pioneering use of ductal， an engineered， fibrous concrete used to render the material a lightweight， formally complex panel. Two facades and the roof are clad in 384 the high performing planes that additionally serve to dematerialize light and allow air to pervade the space. Circulation marries material as the vivid blues of both sea and sky blend， breathe and move behind the meandering curves of lace that screen that world of culture and artifact with the environment that produces them.
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