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[综合] 大邱公共图书馆

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发表于 2013-6-9 10:08:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

所 在 地:韩国 大邱
Daegu Public Library


这是由D&co建筑事务所设计的韩国大邱公共图书馆。基地位置十分特殊,西、南两侧是低层建筑,北侧是沿城市主干道发展的狭长的城市公园,城市主干道的北侧则为高层建筑。从城市设计层面而言,该项目面临的最大挑战是,重新连接两个建筑尺度、环境不同的区域,同时建立一个引人注目的,友好的相当于社区中心的综合图书馆。
不同于周边标准化的建筑,新建的图书馆和现存的城市结构产生了微妙的共振。建筑明确的体量,大小和高度和周边环境间形成了批判性却又十分有趣的对话关系,并试图用一种相干合成的姿态和基地混沌的自然状态重新连接。整个建筑被分为四部分,像是相邻低建筑区伸出的四个脚印。这样的组织形式展示了和周边建筑间清晰的视觉,体量联系,并为当地社区提供了一个友好、包容性的新建筑。建筑的四部分完全独立,地面层通过当中的公共空间相联系,这个公共空间其实是当地一个公共花园的延伸。主要大厅设在三层,屋顶是连接四个单体建筑的张拉膜形成的壳体结构。大厅内的螺旋结构服务于建筑的各个空间。内部螺旋结构的组织方式不仅串联了整个建筑,也使来访者在每一层都可以感受不一样的壮观景色。四个不同功能的单体在螺旋坡道的四个角落作为图书室等,为阅读和学习者提供更为私密和安静的氛围。
建筑的一大特色是延续了相邻公共花园的地面组织形式。将图书馆分隔成四个单体——解放一层公共空间,并作为城市景观的扩展保持其公开性。这样做,使建筑成为友好开放性的公共空间。建筑的主体结构为钢筋混凝土框架结构,三层的结构则是轻钢斜肋框架结构,覆盖层则是由薄钢板制成的几何形镂空板,这样表皮形式既分隔了室内外空间,又不影响自然光线的进入。

译者:筑龙网 丢丢
译稿版权归筑龙网所有,转载请注明出处。

Architects at Disuincio&Co + OPENSYSTEMS present their project proposal for the design of much talked about Daegu Gosan Public Library in South Korea.The site is characterized, on the south and west side, by a homogeneous low-rise urban texture. To the north side, the site faces a long and narrow urban park which is stretched along a major circulatory artery. On the north side of the main road, high-rise housing block are distributed along the circulatory axis.On a urban level, one of the challenges of the project was to reconnect the diverse building scales existing in the surroundings area while providing the local community with an eye-catching, friendly integrated new public library.


Moving away from the standardized homogeneity of the surrounding built environment, the design of the new library establishes a subtle resonance with the pre-existing urban texture. The articulation of its volumes, the proportions and its height establish a critical and yet interesting dialogue with the surrounding buildings in the attempt to reconnect the chaotic nature of the site within one coherent synthetic gesture. The entire mass of the new library is split into four distinctive volumes of approximately the same footprint of the adjacent low-rise urban plots. This organization offers a clear visual and volumetric connection with the scale of the adjacent building and provides a welcoming and inclusive new structure for the local community.These four bodies are distinct and separate at ground floor where an inclusive public space is articulated as an extension of the local public garden. The main lobby of the building is located at level +3. At this level the lobby is wrapped by a stretching surface connecting the four bodies of the building and forming a gently curved roof structure. From the lobby space a spiral circulation serves the different areas of the building. The internal spiral organization facilitates the navigation throughout the building and provides spectacular views between levels. The different functions of the building, while connected with the spiral circulatory ramp, are placed at the four corner of the building in correspondence with the free standing volumes: there a more intimate and quite space provides the ideal set for reading and studying.
One of the main features of the project is the organization of the ground level as the natural continuation of the adjacent public park. By splitting the library in four volumes -which are then reconnected at the level of the lobby- the ground floor is freed and kept public as an extension of the urban landscape. By doing so, the building offers at the level of the street a welcoming public space for the community.The main structure of the four volumes is made of reinforced concrete frame from the ground level to the lobby level. From level +3 onwards the exterior structure is designed as a light weight steel diagrid tied back to the concrete core by the steel slabs.The cladding is made by thin steel fins that follow the geometry of the pods by drawing the contours of their very geometry.This organization of the cladding provides shadowing to the interior space while allowing effective filter to the passage of natural light.
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发表于 2014-5-6 01:05:27 | 显示全部楼层
好棒!
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