丹麦焚烧厂建筑

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设 计 师：Erick Van Egeraatto

所 在 地：丹麦

Beacon Roskilde Incineration Line

丹麦废物能源利用商KARA/Noveren最近与荷兰建筑师Erick Van Egeraatto合作，设计了他们位于丹麦Roskilde的新焚烧厂。Van Egeraatto的设计旨在强调这个地区的历史和工业传统，让人深入了解废物转变为能源的过程，于2008年赢得了设计竞标。建筑外表是深茶色铝幕墙，由激光切割出的圆形开口。大楼主要有两层：内部一层首先保证了日光进入和空气流通，这样外面一层可以更加灵活。Van Egeraatto介绍他的设计时说：“夜晚时分，建筑里焚化炉投出的光芒像是灯塔一样，象征这里源源不断产生着能源。每个小时，都会有一点星火渐渐亮成火苗，照亮整个建筑，当这所谓的火熄灭，建筑重归燃烧余烬的黑暗。” 设计师希望他的设计能为这个纯工业建筑增加一些独特的附带价值。事实上，它确实丰富了这座丹麦小城的景观，低点的部分象征着周围的工厂，而高达200米的尖顶则与附近历史悠久的Roskilde大教堂相呼应。尖顶主要使用了暖色调的石材和砖材，与教堂一起成为了这个城市新的守护者。这个焚烧厂收集九个城市的废物，为整个Roskilde地区提供电力和热力能源。
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The board of Danish waste to energy supplier KARA/Noveren collaborated with Dutch architect Erick Van Egeraatto realize their new incineration line in Roskilde， Denmark. Van Egeraatto won a design competition in 2008 with his proposal which seeks to embrace both the historic and industrial heritage of the site. The project aims to give insight in the mostly hidden processes of transforming waste into energy. Laser-cut circular openings cover the raw umber-coloured aluminium façade of the building. The edifice is composed of two layers: a inner layer that ensures daylight entry and air circulation， which ‘liberates’ the outer layer to be more flexible in its patterning. Erick Van Egeraatto states about his design， 'at night the back-light perforated facade transforms the incinerator into a gently glowing beacon - a symbol of the plant's energy production. Every hour a spark of light will gradually grow into a burning flame that lights up the entire building. When the metaphorical fire ceases， the building falls back into a state of burning embers.' Erick Van Egeraatto 's incinerator in Roskilde is created specifically to add value to an otherwise purely industrial complex. Enriching the skyline of the small Danish city， the silhouette of the structure also provides an historic comment; the lower part of the building resembles angular roofs of surrounding factories， but the impressive 100-meter spire and its materialisation is the modern counterpart of the city's prime historical monument， the Roskilde cathedral. With its twin towers and warmly coloured stone and brick， the cathedral and the iconic glowing incinerator also have become the new guardians of the city's otherwise modest presence in the skagerrag landscape. The plant will incinerate waste from nine municipalities and produce electricity and heat power for the whole region of Roskilde.