Mas农舍

超妹大爱infini

所 在 地：西班牙

Mas del Caixo农舍，坐落在海拔四千米广阔无边却未受破坏的土地上。冬天的大雪总会在一段时间内阻止人们进入。位于西班牙伊比利亚山脉的东部乡村小屋是这些农舍的点缀，大家都知道，西班牙语masias通常指离最近的村庄。这些村庄并没有因为不引人注目而武断地改变其内部结构和外观。

因此，尽管到目前为止，我们发现那些村庄仍旧是彼此分离的状态，在这些山脉中的许多农舍具有共同的特征，这是西班牙乡土建筑风格特征的最好表现。

建筑本身是由三个互相连接的部分组成，另外还有两个面临东南方的露台，它们具有西班牙最常见的masias的特征。

这两个房子的两端已经修复，一个已经扩展了建筑面积，新添加了74 m2的新生活空间。

改造这两所房子的第一步是为小动物建造一个在屋顶的改造项目，一个可以使躲避外部恶劣的环境。这个空间连同现有的工具房被转化成卧室，从而完成两个房子的改造。

自来水和电力是由两个10000升水箱， 分别通过收集从屋顶上流下的雨水冲刷两个光伏电池板而发电，这些节能系统必须通过手动安装才能保证其功能的正常使用。

译者： 毛毛
译稿版权归筑龙网所有，转载请注明出处

The Mas del Caixo farmhouse， situated over four thousand feet above sea level， is surrounded by vast expanses of unspoilt land barely touched by man for several centuries. Its isolation is most evident during the winter months when heavy snowfall can temporarily impede access.
The Iberian System mountain range to the east of Spain is dotted with rural farmhouses like these， known in Spanish as masías and often located many miles from the nearest village. This extreme remoteness did not prevent the common sense of their anonymous constructors from establishing a specific approach towards architecture in which there was no room for arbitrariness.
As such， although found so far apart from one another， many of the farmhouses among these mountains share common features and are prime examples of Spanish vernacular architecture.
The building itself is made up of three interconnecting dwellings (the middle one belonging to another owner) situated between two terraces which both face southeast; one particular characteristic common to the majority of masías.
The two houses on either end have been restored and one has been extended， adding 74m2 of new living space across two stories
The first step of the renovation project was to build a roof over a small animal pen in order to create a space where one could take shelter during the works. This space along with the existing toolshed were later converted into bedrooms， thereby completing the two houses.
The running water and electricity is provided by two 10，000 litre cisterns that collect rainwater off the roof and two photovoltaic panels， respectively. These energy-efficient systems must go hand-in-hand with restrained usage in order to guarantee the function of the installations.