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[综合] 尼泰罗伊当代艺术博物馆

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发表于 2013-8-23 22:57:28 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

尼泰罗伊当代艺术博物馆,由巴西著名建筑师奥斯卡尼迈耶设计,并于1996年落成。这个建筑位于瓜纳巴海湾的一座悬崖上,整个建筑呈飞碟状。
设计师表明,将建筑建在悬崖边上,原因是建筑依傍大海和自然景观,创造了一个轻盈的环境,并可以让建筑里面的人们看到山海的全景。
设计师对于建筑外形的灵感来自于一个场景,一朵美丽的花从岩石中升起,并不断在地面蔓延开。
整个建筑高16米,在建筑里面建设了一个旋转的,铺着红地毯的斜坡,该斜坡长达98米,人们就是通过这个斜坡来抵达建筑内部的。建筑内部有三层楼,包括一共817平方米的游泳池,400平方米的圆形观景走廊。

The Niterói Contemporary Art Museum, also know as the MAC, was designed by the famed Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer and completed in 1996. This iconic saucer-shaped structure, situated on a cliffside above Guanabara bay in the city of Niterói, brilliantly frames the panoramic views of the city of Rio De Janeiro and encapsulates the simple, yet brilliant signature aesthetic of Niemeyer.
Speaking of the MAC’s rocky cliffside site, Niemeyer claimed that the “field was narrow, surrounded by the sea and the solution came naturally.” This “natural,” intuitive solution was an elegant, curvy structure that rises from a water basin, creating an ambient sense of lightness and allowing for full panoramic views of Sugar-Loaf Mountain and the Guanabara bay.
Although the MAC is often described as UFO-like, Niemeyer’s poetic intention was for the form to emerge “from the ground” and “continuously grow and spread,” like a flower that rises from the rocks.
The sixteen-meter high structure is situated on a paved public square, accessed via a swirling, red-carpeted, 98 meter-long ramp. The 50 meter diameter copula contains three floors, set on a 2.7 meter diameter cylinder, anchored in a 60 centimeter deep 817 square meter pool. The hexagonal main hall provides 400 square meters of a column-free exhibition space surrounded by a circular viewing promenade with windows slanted at a forty degree angle.
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发表于 2013-8-24 14:54:23 | 显示全部楼层
以前某个动画片里经常看到这个建筑
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