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这座建筑是由设计师Samoo与 Engineers, Grimshaw共同设计的国家生态研究所,该设计位于韩国的Seocheon,建立这座生态研究所是政府领导倡议的一项保护自然环境的重要举措之一。这座研究所的职能是收集生态资料,研究生态问题以及定期做一些有关环保的公益展览。
这个设计的具有里程碑意义,设计这座建筑的设计师Samoo、Grimshaw以及Ecorium他们复制了全球五大生态系统以及从热带到寒带的不同气候区域。并将这些用于展览。
这样的设计游客提供了温室效应的一个直观的环境,游客身在其中可以看到、听到和触摸到热带雨林植被、温带桦树、以及寒带针叶林植物。另外还安排了水族馆,并设置了一个仿真瀑布,这能让游客有一个全面的体验。
另外还根据气候的不同特设征设计了几个温室,模仿全球各地的温室气候。同时还对气流进行了模拟,采用了自然通风,模拟了四季的交替变换。整个设备采用节能技术,较同等设备减少能够大概10%左右。
Located in Seocheon, Republic of Korea, the Ecoplex ecological park is a government led initiative to preserve the natural environment of the region and to create a national hub to gather various ecological valuables for advanced research and exhibition in Korea.
Within the Ecoplex lies the Ecorium, a landmark facility and a purpose-built exhibition facility. Designed by Samoo Architects & Engineers in collaboration with Grimshaw Architects, the Ecorium is composed of various greenhouses and controlled environments in order to reproduce the global ecosystem of five different climatic zones ranging from the tropical to the polar regions.
The greenhouse provides a realistic environment where visitors could actually see, hear, feel, and touch as if inside a tropical rain forest. The arrangement of trees, plants and aquarium have been carefully set with waterfall features to provide visitors with a comprehensive experience.
For structural rigidity of the large greenhouses, each of the greenhouses is supported by a mega-structure main arch which provides stability to the whole structure. With the main arch providing support, it is equipped with horizontal band-truss which provides lateral stabilities and integrity to the whole structure.
Also, air-flow simulations were carried out so that natural ventilation effects could be maintained throughout the 4-seasons for necessary facilities. The sloped curtain-wall of each climate zones would gather rain-water for cooling & watering plants. With these various efforts, the whole facility was able reduce total energy consumption by approximately 10%.
转自筑龙网 |
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