|
|
国际著名的墨菲西斯建筑事务所(morphosis architects)最近在中国上海设计完成了一座全新的办公建筑“巨人网络集团公司总部”,这是一个多功能综合建筑体。整体方案由两个主要体量构成——分别位于东西两面——该方案将建筑形态和结构完美的融合于基地之中,并根据景观平面的起伏进行形态折叠。
这座建筑位于一个大型人工湖畔,并用开放的建筑语汇展开它的首层平面,起伏的形态创造了一个凌驾于湖面之上的巨大悬臂。西侧的体量拥有一个摆动的绿化屋顶,这个屋顶一直向上延伸到办公楼,为办公空间降温并并节省了制冷费用。地面上布置了一系列向下的台阶,将公共人群和社会活动引导到人工湖畔。
东侧蜿蜒的办公楼立面采用了深灰色面板,这座建筑包含了三个完全不同的功能区域:开放的无等级办公空间;私人办公室和主管套间。另外,在抬高的区域内还设有图书馆,礼堂,展厅和咖啡吧。西侧的体量中包含一间专为雇员设计的多功能运动球场,游泳馆和一个健身中心。
一条封闭的人行走道作为整座建筑的核心交通流线,曲折的穿过办公楼,并通过空中走廊将东西两座建筑体量连接在一起。
Architects: Morphosis Architects
Location: Shanghai, China
Client: Giant Interactive Group
Project area: 253,300 sqm
Project year: 2006 – 2010
Photographs: Iwan Baan
The Giant Campus project is a compact village that accommodates diverse functions in a flexible framework of forms that move in and out of a folded landscape plane. Situated amid existing canals and a new man made lake, the undulating office building interacts with an augmented ground plane, joining architecture to landscape and environment to site. The East Campus office building contains three zones: open, non-hierarchical office space; private offices, and executive suites, which cantilever dramatically over the lake.
Additional program is integrated into the lifted landscape, including a library, an auditorium, an exhibition space, and a café on the east campus. On the West Campus, additional program space-submerged below an expansive, undulating green roof- includes a pool, a multi-purpose sports court, and additional relaxation and fitness spaces for employees. The landform culminates to the west at a company guest hotel where glass-floored private bedroom suites project over a wildlife pond.
Several plazas, carved from the landscape, provide outdoor break and recreational spaces for employees. At the south edge of the campus, a pedestrian plaza steps down to the water’s edge in a continuous outdoor walkway that provides pedestrian access to the lake. The main circulation spine, an enclosed walkway located outboard of the office building, bridges over the street connecting the east and west campuses.
A range of features on the project maximize both energy efficiency and occupant comfort. The West Campus’s landscaped green roof provides thermal mass that limits the heat gain and reduces cooling expenditures. The fa?ade’s double skin and insulated glass curtain wall minimize solar heat gain and improve overall efficiency. The central circulation spine, along with the recreational amenities and plazas provide opportunities for chance encounters and places for employees to gather without the confines of cubicles or unnecessary divisions. The narrow profile of the office building combined with a system of skylights ensure that employees have continuous access to natural daylight. |
|